Kuunika Kwa Njira Zinayi-Zopanga Makina Omangirira Awiri

Monga woimira-makina apamwamba olongedza, makina anayi{1}}opanga makina okulungirira owoneka bwino akuphatikiza umisiri wosiyanasiyana monga makina olondola, makina owongolera, ndi sayansi yazinthu. Kutsatira mosamalitsa njira zokhazikika kumatsimikizira magwiridwe antchito ndi kudalirika.

 

Kukonzekera zopangira ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi sitepe yoyamba kupanga. Makinawa nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku-aluminiyamu yamphamvu kwambiri kapena chitsulo cha carbon. Pambuyo pa CNC kudula ndi kuwotcherera, imakumana ndi mpumulo wa nkhawa kuti ithetse kupsinjika kwamkati. Zigawo zoyambira zamakina opatsirana, monga mota ya servo, chochepetsera, ndi chozungulira chozungulira, ziyenera kutengedwa kuchokera kwa ogulitsa oyenerera ndikuwunikiridwa kuti ndi olondola pogwiritsa ntchito makina oyezera ogwirizana. Dongosolo la hardware, kuphatikiza moduli ya PLC, servo drive, ndi masensa, ziyenera kukwaniritsa miyezo yamakampani oletsa-kusokoneza.

Mugawo la makina amakina, chimango ndi zida zotumizira zimasonkhanitsidwa-pambuyo pake. Kuyanjanitsa kwa laser kumagwiritsidwa ntchito posintha kufanana ndi perpendicularity ya axis iliyonse kukhala mkati mwa ± 0.05mm. Njira yowongolera ndi gawo lowongolera mphamvu zimayikidwa. Ma servo motor ndi maginito a ufa wonyezimira amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti akwaniritse kulimba kwa waya. Mawaya amagetsi amagwirizana ndi malamulo achitetezo a CE, okhala ndi zingwe zamagetsi ndi ma siginecha zoyendetsedwa m'magawo osiyana komanso otetezedwa.

Kutumiza ndi kuyesa ndizofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti zida zikukwaniritsa miyezo. Ayi-mayeso othamanga amatsimikizira kusalala kwa makina otumizira mauthenga, pomwe kuyesa kwa katundu kumatengera kachitidwe kopitilira pa liwiro lalikulu kwambiri. Kukwera kwa kutentha kwa injini kumawunikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chithunzithunzi cha infrared thermal. Dongosolo loyang'anira limayang'aniridwa ndi pulogalamu yotsimikizira njira yokhotakhota kuti zitsimikizire kuti -zolowera mbali zitatu zipatuka pazigawo zokhazikitsidwa kale ndi zosakwana 2%. Pomaliza, kutenthedwa kwa maola 72-pakuyesedwa{9}}kutsimikizira kukhazikika kwa ntchito kwanthawi yayitali.

Kapangidwe ka makina okulunga anayi-ndizophatikizana zopanga zolondola komanso zowongolera mwanzeru. Gawo lirilonse limafuna kuwongolera koyenera, potsirizira pake kupanga zipangizo zamafakitale zomwe zimakwaniritsa -zolemba zolondola kwambiri.